References

1. N. Shamout, G. Lahn, The Euphrates in Crisis Channels of Cooperation for a Threatened River, Energy, Environment and Resources, Chatham House, The Royal Institute International Affairs, April, 2015, pp. 1–43. Available at: https://www. chathamhouse.org/sites/files/chathamhouse/field/field_ document/20150413Euphrates_0.pdf
2. C. Shaji, H. Nimi, L. Bindu, Water quality assessment of open wells in and around Chavara industrial area, Quilon, Kerala, J. Environ. Biol., 30 (2009) 701–704.
3. A. Lamikaran, Essential Microbiology for Students and Practitioners of Pharmacy, Medicine and Microbiology, 2nd ed., Amkra Books, 1999, 406pp.
4. R. Vink, H. Behrendt, W. Salomons, Development of the heavy metal pollution trends in several European rivers: an analysis of point and diffuse sources, Water Sci. Technol., 39 (1999) 215–223.
5. G.H. Sanai, Industrial Toxicology, 7th Revision, University of Tehran Press, Iran, 2006.
6. E.J. Massaro, Handbook of human toxicology, Choice Reviews Online, 35 (1998) 35-3903-35–3903, doi: 10.5860/ choice.35-3903.
7. N. Khan, S.T. Hussain, A. Saboor, N. Jamila, Physicochemical investigation of the drinking water sources from Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, Int. J. Phys. Sci., 8 (2013) 1661–1671.
8. P. Sagar Gawande, Ground water pollution and its consequences, Int. J. Eng. Res. Gen. Sci., 3 (2015) 2007–2010.
9. J. Halder, N. Islam, Water pollution and its impact on the human health, J. Environ. Hum., 2 (2015) 36–46.
10. P.K. Pandey, P.H. Kass, M.L. Soupir, S. Biswas, V.P. Singh, Contamination of water resources by pathogenic bacteria, AMB Express, 4 (2014) 1–16.
11. I. George, P. Crop, P. Servais, Use of β-D-galactosidase and β-D-glucuronidase activities for quantitative detection of total and fecal coliforms in wastewater, Can. J. Microbiol., 47 (2001) 670–675.
12. A. Parparov, K.D. Hambright, L. Hakanson, A. Ostapenia, Water quality quantification: basics and implementation, Hydrobiologia, 560 (2006) 227–237.
13. R.K. Horton, An index number system for rating water quality, J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 37 (1965) 300–305.
14. K.A. Shah, G.S. Joshi, Evaluation of water quality index for River Sabarmati, Gujarat, India, Appl. Water Sci., 7 (2017) 1349–1358.
15. S. Tyagi, B. Sharma, Water quality assessment in terms of water quality index, Am. J. Water Resour., 1 (2014) 34–38.
16. A.D. Sutadian, N. Muttil, A.G. Yilmaz, B.J.C. Perera, Development of a water quality index for rivers in West Java Province, Indonesia, Ecol. Indic., 85 (2018) 966–982.
17. E.A. Al-Heety, A.M. Turky, E.M. Al-Othman, Physico-chemical assessment of Euphrates River between Heet and Ramadi Cities, Iraq, J. Water Resour. Prot., 3 (2011) 812–823.
18. F.T. Mhaisen, J.M. Al-jawda, K.R. Asmar, M.H. Ali, Checklists of fish parasites of Al-Anbar province, Iraq, Biol. Appl. Environ. Res., 1 (2017) 17–56.
19. K.U. Kramer, E. Guest, C.C. Townsend, Flora of Iraq, Taxon, 16 (1967) 53–54.
20. RS2, Potable Water Specification, 2nd ed., Rwanda Bureau of Standard, Kigali, 2012.
21. R. Bhateria, D. Jain, Water quality assessment of lake water: a review, Sustainable Water Resour. Manage., 2 (2016) 161–173.
22. F.M. Hassan, M.M. Saleh, J.M. Salman, A study of physicochemical parameters and nine heavy metals in the Euphrates River, Iraq, J. Chem., 7 (2010) 685–692.
23. L. Djordjević, N. Živković, L. Živković, A. Djordjević, Assessment of heavy metals pollution in sediments of the Korbevačka River in southeastern Serbia, Soil Sediment Contam., 21 (2012) 889–900.
24. P. Wongsasuluk, S. Chotpantarat, W. Siriwong, M. Robson, Heavy metal contamination and human health risk assessment in drinking water from shallow groundwater wells in an agricultural area in Ubon Ratchathani province, Thailand, Environ. Geochem. Health, 36 (2014) 169–182.
25. M.Y. SouDakouré, A. Mermoud, H. Yacouba, P. Boivin, Impacts of irrigation with industrial treated wastewater on soil properties, Geoderma, 200–201 (2013) 31–39.
26. M.N. Al-Sanjari, Environmental Study of the Tigris River within the City of Mosul Master Thesis, Faculty of Science - Department of Life Sciences, University of Mosul, 2001.
27. A. Lumb, D. Halliwell, T. Sharma, Application of CCME water quality index to monitor water quality: a case of the Mackenzie River Basin, Canada, Environ. Monit. Assess., 113 (2006) 411–429.
28. W.M. Saod, E.A.M.S. Al-Heety, M.M. Mohammed, Spatial and temporal variation of water quality index of Euphrates River in Anbar Governorate, Iraq, AIP Conf. Proc., 2213 (2020) 020042-5-020042-6.
29. W.M. Saod, F.A. Rashid, A.M. Turki, M.J.M. Al-Taee, Water quality indices for Euphrates River, J. Vet. Res., 23 (2019) 407–413.
30. I.C. Nnorom, U. Ewuzie, S.O. Eze, Multivariate statistical approach and water quality assessment of natural springs and other drinking water sources in Southeastern Nigeria, Heliyon, 5 (2019) 1–4.
31. WHO, International Standards for Drinking Water, 3rd ed., Geneva, 1971.
32. R.M. Pangborn, L.L. Bertolero, Influence of temperature on taste intensity and degree of liking of drinking water, J. Am. Water Works Assoc., 64 (1979) 511–515.
33. K.P. Paaijmans, W. Takken, A.K. Githeko, A.F.G. Jacobs, The effect of water turbidity on the near-surface water temperature of larval habitats of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae, Int. J. Biometeorol., 52 (2008) 747–753.
34. J.A. da Costa, J.P. de Souza, A.P. Teixeira, J.C. Nabout, F.M. Carneiro, Eutrophication in aquatic ecosystems: a scientometric study, Acta Limnol. Bras., 30 (2018) 2–6.
35. E.B. Thorstad, A.H. Rikardsen, A. Alp, F. Okland, The use of electronic tags in fish research - an overview of fish telemetry methods,Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 13 (2013) 881–896.