References

  1. A. Del Amo, P. Antonio, System and Method for Desalinating Seawater, Patent WO (2012)/171986 A1.
  2. S. Eggleston, L. Buendia, K. Miwa, T. Ngara, K. Tanabe, IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Paris Convention Feb. 2006.
  3. A.D. Akers, Tower for the Desalination of Seawater, Patent US (2011)/7897019 B2.
  4. M.F. Anderson, Sub-Atmospheric Pressure Desalination and/or Cooling Method and Means, Patent US (1982)/4366030.
  5. B.E. Nadeau, K.P. Rock, Desalination Apparatus, Patent US (2013)/0133356 A1.
  6. S. Shelley, Pipeline System, Patent US (2010)/0044206 A1.
  7. C.A. Kemper, G.F. Harper, G.A. Brown, Multiple-Phase Ejector Desalination Apparatus and Desalination Process, Patent US (1966)/3288685.
  8. Z.R. Kanaan, A. Arbor, Spray-Type Desalination Using Gas Turbine Exhaust Desalination Heating, Patent US (1969)/3425914.
  9. M.R. Levine, Low Energy Vacuum Desalination Method and Apparatus, US (2008)/7431806 B2.
  10. M. Shojaei, M. Nosrati, R. Attarnejad, B. Saghafian, Seawater desalination through natural temperature difference: an experimental, theoretical, and place case study, Desal. Water Treat., 195 (2020) 64–78.
  11. K. Inoue, Y. Abe, M. Murakami, T. Mori, Feasibility study of desalination technology utilizing the temperature difference between seawater and inland atmosphere, Desalination, 197 (2006) 137–153.
  12. M. Shojaei, M. Nosrati, R. Attarnejad, B. Saghafian, Thermodynamics of sub-atmospheric vapor pipeline (SAVP) for seawater desalination: a study for vapor-liquid equilibrium and the fluid properties associated with a field application, Desal. Water Treat., 206 (2020) 133–143.
  13. S. Aly, H. Manzoor, S. Simson, A. Abotaleb, J. Lawler, A.N. Mabrouk, Pilot testing of a novel multi effect distillation (MED) technology for seawater desalination, Desalination, 519 (2021) 115221, doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115221.
  14. A. Zapata-Sierra, M. Cascajares, A. Alcayde, F. Manzano- Agugliaro, Worldwide research trends on desalination, Desalination, 519 (2021) 115305, doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2021.115305.
  15. J.J. Feria-Díaz, M.C. López-Méndez, J.P. Rodríguez-Miranda, L.C. Sandoval-Herazo, F. Correa-Mahecha, Commercial thermal technologies for desalination of water from renewable energies: a state of the art review, Processes, 9 (2021) 262, doi: 10.3390/pr9020262.
  16. K. Aghazadeh, R. Attarnejad, Study of sweetened seawater transportation by temperature difference, Heliyon, 6 (2020) e03573, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03573
  17. K. Aghazadeh, R. Attarnejad, Improved desalination pipeline system utilizing the temperature difference under subatmospheric pressure, Water Resour. Manage., 34 (2020) 1–19,
    doi: 10.1007/s11269-019-02415-4.
  18. A.K. Datta, Biological and Bioenvironmental Heat and Mass Transfer, Marceld Dekker Inc., New York, 2002.
  19. S.J. Farlow, Partial Differential Equations, 2015.
  20. Y. Demirel, S.I. Sandler, Nonequilibrium thermodynamics in engineering and science, J. Phys. Chem. B, 108 (2004) 31–43.